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✓ درس 11.5 · كتاب الوزارة

Unit 11: Literature

My First Poem

الصفالثالث الثانوي المدة45 د محتوى كامل

درس «My First Poem» — structure 5 steps · Wordsworth excerpt · brainstorm · fill-in · match · 4-line poem · poem-lab — p.78–79.

اضغط أي أداة — سجّل مجاناً لتوليد اختبارات وفيديو وملخصات من الدرس

درس «My First Poem» — structure 5 steps · Wordsworth excerpt · brainstorm · fill-in · match · 4-line poem · poem-lab — p.78–79.

🇬🇧 English L1 · Unit 11 · Literature
My First Poem
Writing · structure of a poem · Wordsworth excerpt · brainstorm · fill-in · adjective-noun match · 4-line poem
📖 Lesson 55
⏱ ~50 min
📚 Ministry G12 p. 78–79
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أهداف الدرس
  • يفهم Structure of a Poem — 5 خطوات لكتابة قصيدة بسيطة
  • يطبّق الخطوات على موضوع nature ويستخدم adjectives و comparisons
  • يكتب قصيدة من 4 أسطر (adjective · comparison · feeling word)
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نظرة عامة — كتاب الوزارة
LESSON 5 — My First Poem · p. 78–79
Structure 5 steps · Poetry tip · Wordsworth excerpt · applying steps · sample rhyme · brainstorm · fill-in · match · writing task 4 lines
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Structure of a Poem
Exercise 1
1 How to write a simple poem.

How to write a simple poem — Ministry book

  1. Choose a topic (nature, friendship, dreams, school, family).
  2. Think of feelings and images (What do you see? Hear? Feel?).
  3. Use adjectives and comparisons (bright, quiet, as tall as a tree).
  4. Keep lines short (poems don't need full sentences).
  5. Rhyme like (cat/hat, sing/wing) — but rhyme is not always necessary.

Poetry Tip

A poem is a type of writing that expresses feelings and ideas through images and rhythm.

Excerpt from "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud" — Wordsworth

That floats on high o'er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.

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Applying the Steps
Model
Applying the Steps — Ministry book example (Topic: Nature — flowers in spring)

1. Choose a topic

Topic: Nature (flowers in spring)

2. Think of feelings and images

  • Feeling: lonely, then suddenly happy and amazed
  • Images: a cloud drifting, yellow daffodils, a breeze, trees, lake

3. Use adjectives and comparisons

  • Adjectives: golden, bright, lonely, soft
  • Comparisons: lonely as a cloud, flowers dancing like people

4. Keep lines short

"Golden flowers,
Dancing by the lake,
Whispering trees,
Clouds above the hills."

5. Rhyme (optional)

Wordsworth used rhyme: cloud / crowd, hills / daffodils, trees / breeze

Sample rhyme
2 We can make a short rhyme in the same style:

I walked alone beneath the sky,
The golden flowers caught my eye.
They danced and swayed beside the trees,
A gentle song upon the breeze.

Poetic image pairs — Ministry style

golden sky — sunset colours · warmth at the end of day
silent night — quiet darkness · peace and rest
bright star — light in the darkness · hope above
dark river — deep water moving quietly · mystery and calm

When you match adjectives to nouns, choose pairs that create a clear picture. A poem is stronger when each line shows one image the reader can see in their mind.

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Activities — Ministry book
Activity a
a Vocabulary Brainstorm — Choose a topic (e.g., the sun). Write down.
3 adjectives: ……………………, ……………………, ……………………
3 verbs: ……………………, ……………………, ……………………
3 nouns: ……………………, ……………………, ……………………
Activity b
b Fill-in-the-Poem — Complete this short poem with your own words.

My friend is ,
Like in the sky.
When I feel ,
You always .

Activity c
c Matching Exercise — Match the adjectives to the nouns to make poetic images.
1. golden
2. silent
3. bright
4. dark
Ministry key: golden → sky · silent → night · bright → star · dark → river
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Rhyme pairs practice
Practice
Match rhyme pairs — Ministry style (cat/hat · sing/wing · sky/eye · trees/breeze)
Word ARhymes with
sky
trees
sing
cloud
Step practice
Apply all 5 steps to a new topic: Friendship

1 Topic:

2 Feelings & images (3 each):

3 Adjectives & comparisons:

4 Four short lines:

Speaking
Read your poem aloud to a partner. Ask: What image do you see? What feeling do you hear?
Poetry sharing phrases
I chose the topic of … because …
My favourite line is … because …
I used the feeling word … to show …
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Writing task
Exercise 3
3 Writing task — 4 Write a 4-line poem about your favorite place. Use:
  • one adjective
  • one comparison (like / as … as …)
  • one feeling word
Adjectives: golden · silent · bright · peaceful · soft
Comparisons: like a cloud · as quiet as the night · as bright as a star
Feelings: happy · amazed · peaceful · lonely · grateful
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Key vocabulary — writing poetry
rhyme
words with similar ending sounds (sky/eye, trees/breeze)
Wordsworth used rhyme: trees / breeze.
simile
comparison using like or as
Lonely as a cloud.
imagery
words that create pictures in the mind
A host of golden daffodils beside the lake.
topic
the subject of your poem
Choose a topic: nature, friendship, dreams.
adjective
a describing word (golden, silent, bright)
Use adjectives: golden, bright, lonely, soft.
feeling word
a word that expresses emotion
Feeling: lonely, then happy and amazed.
⚠️
Poetry writing checklist
1️⃣

Topic

Nature · friendship · dreams · school · family.

2️⃣

Images & feelings

What do you see, hear, feel?

3️⃣

Adjectives & comparisons

golden · like a cloud · as quiet as night.

4️⃣

Short lines + optional rhyme

4 lines · one adjective · one comparison · one feeling.

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استكشف — Poem builder lab
Tap line chips to build your poem · Ministry p. 78–79
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Concept map
flowchart TB
 STEP1["1 Topic\nnature · friendship · dreams"] --> STEP2["2 Images & feelings\nsee · hear · feel"]
 STEP2 --> STEP3["3 Adjectives & comparisons\ngolden · like a cloud"]
 STEP3 --> STEP4["4 Short lines\nnot full sentences"]
 STEP4 --> STEP5["5 Rhyme optional\ntrees/breeze · sky/eye"]
 STEP5 --> TASK["Writing task\n4 lines · adjective · comparison · feeling"]
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Quiz

Quiz

0 / 6
1

Step 1 when writing a poem:

2

Poems should have:

3

cat/hat, trees/breeze — this is called ___.

4

golden + sky makes a poetic:

5

Writing task needs:

6

A poem expresses feelings through ___ and rhythm.

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Extension — Compare with Wordsworth
Extension
How does your 4-line poem use the same techniques as Wordsworth?

1 What image from nature did Wordsworth use? What image did you use?

2 What feeling does Wordsworth express? What feeling does your poem express?

3 Did you use a comparison (like / as)? Write it here:

Ministry reminder: A poem is a type of writing that expresses feelings and ideas through images and rhythm. Your 4-line task must include one adjective, one comparison (like / as … as …), and one feeling word.
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الدرس التالي
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Next: Unit 12 — University Life · How Should Secondary Students Choose Their Universities — Lesson 56